/* Amazigh History — editorial design system */
:root{
  --indigo:#18324a;--indigo-dk:#102738;--atlas:#41644a;--terracotta:#b65f3a;
  --saffron:#d19a32;--sand:#e4d1ae;--ivory:#faf6ed;--charcoal:#222421;--clay:#786c60;
  --muted:#f3ebdd;--muted-fg:#6b6259;--rule:#d9c9ae;--rule-soft:#ede4d2;--paper:#fffdf8;
  --serif:"Source Serif 4",Georgia,"Times New Roman","Noto Sans Tifinagh",serif;
  --sans:Inter,"Helvetica Neue",Arial,"Noto Sans Tifinagh",system-ui,sans-serif;
  --tifinagh:"Noto Sans Tifinagh","Segoe UI Historic",sans-serif;
  --measure:68ch;--wrap:1280px;--radius:8px;
  --shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(34,36,33,.06),0 18px 48px rgba(34,36,33,.1);
}
*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{margin:0;background:var(--ivory);color:var(--charcoal);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:17px;line-height:1.66;overflow-x:hidden}
@media(min-width:900px){body{font-size:18px}}
img,svg{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto}
a{color:var(--indigo);text-underline-offset:.22em;text-decoration-thickness:1px}
a:hover{color:var(--terracotta)}
:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--terracotta);outline-offset:3px;border-radius:3px}
h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:600;line-height:1.15;color:var(--indigo);margin:0 0 .52em;letter-spacing:-.018em}
h1{font-size:clamp(2.35rem,1.45rem + 3vw,4.35rem)}
h2{font-size:clamp(1.65rem,1.15rem + 1.8vw,2.7rem)}
h3{font-size:clamp(1.18rem,1.02rem + .6vw,1.48rem)}
h4{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:1rem;font-weight:750;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase}
p{margin:0 0 1.1em}
.wrap{width:min(100% - 2rem,var(--wrap));margin-inline:auto}
@media(min-width:700px){.wrap{width:min(100% - 3rem,var(--wrap))}}
.skip-link{position:fixed;left:1rem;top:1rem;z-index:100;transform:translateY(-180%);background:var(--saffron);color:var(--indigo-dk);padding:.7rem 1rem;border-radius:5px;font-weight:750}
.skip-link:focus{transform:translateY(0)}
.tfng{font-family:var(--tifinagh);font-size:1.12em}

/* Masthead */
.masthead{position:relative;z-index:30;background:var(--indigo);color:var(--ivory);border-bottom:1px solid rgba(228,209,174,.28)}
.masthead__inner{min-height:76px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:1rem;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:.7rem 0}
.brand{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.72rem;color:var(--ivory);text-decoration:none;margin-right:auto}
.brand__mark{display:grid;width:36px;height:36px;place-items:center;border:1px solid rgba(250,246,237,.42);border-radius:5px;color:var(--saffron);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:.78rem;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.03em}
.brand__name{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.12rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.08}
.brand__tag{display:none;margin-top:.18rem;font-size:.63rem;letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(250,246,237,.62)}
.masthead__actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.35rem}
.header-search{display:grid;width:40px;height:40px;place-items:center;border-radius:6px;color:var(--ivory);text-decoration:none}
.header-search:hover{background:rgba(250,246,237,.1);color:#fff}
.header-search svg{width:19px;height:19px}
.header-cta{display:none;min-height:40px;align-items:center;border-radius:6px;background:var(--ivory);color:var(--indigo);padding:.55rem 1rem;text-decoration:none;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:800}
.header-cta:hover{background:#fff;color:var(--indigo)}
.nav-toggle{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.48rem;background:transparent;border:1px solid rgba(250,246,237,.28);color:var(--ivory);padding:.55rem .72rem;border-radius:6px;font:inherit;font-size:.78rem;cursor:pointer}
.nav-toggle__bars{display:grid;gap:3px}.nav-toggle__bars span{display:block;width:16px;height:2px;background:var(--sand)}
.nav{display:none;order:3;flex-basis:100%;padding:.4rem 0 .25rem}.nav.is-open{display:block}
.nav ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid}.nav a{display:block;color:rgba(250,246,237,.82);text-decoration:none;font-size:.91rem;font-weight:600;padding:.58rem .25rem;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(228,209,174,.13)}
.nav a:hover,.nav a[aria-current]{color:#fff}.nav a[aria-current]{border-bottom-color:var(--saffron)}
.nav__mobile-label{margin:.95rem 0 .18rem;color:var(--saffron);font-size:.65rem;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase}
@media(min-width:600px){.brand__tag{display:block}.header-cta{display:inline-flex}}
@media(min-width:1080px){
  .masthead__inner{flex-wrap:nowrap}.brand{margin-right:1.2rem}.nav-toggle{display:none}.nav{display:block;order:initial;flex-basis:auto;margin-left:auto;padding:0}.nav__primary{display:flex!important;align-items:center;gap:.15rem}.nav__secondary,.nav__mobile-label{display:none!important}.nav a{border-bottom:2px solid transparent;padding:.5rem .63rem;font-size:.8rem;letter-spacing:.01em}.nav a[aria-current]{border-bottom-color:var(--saffron)}.masthead__actions{margin-left:.25rem}
}

/* Breadcrumbs and footer */
.breadcrumbs{background:var(--paper);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule-soft);font-size:.79rem}
.breadcrumbs ol{list-style:none;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.38rem;margin:0;padding:.58rem 0;color:var(--muted-fg)}
.breadcrumbs li+li::before{content:"›";margin-right:.38rem;color:var(--clay)}.breadcrumbs a{color:var(--muted-fg)}
.site-footer{background:var(--indigo-dk);color:rgba(250,246,237,.74);padding:3.7rem 0 1.5rem;border-top:4px solid var(--saffron)}
.site-footer a{color:rgba(250,246,237,.82)}.site-footer a:hover{color:#fff}
.site-footer__grid{display:grid;gap:2rem}.site-footer__name{margin:0;color:#fff;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.65rem;font-weight:700}.site-footer__tag{color:var(--saffron);font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase}.site-footer__blurb{max-width:36rem;font-size:.88rem}
.site-footer__col h2{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--saffron)}.site-footer__col ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.site-footer__col li{margin:.35rem 0}.site-footer__col a{font-size:.85rem}
.site-footer__legal{margin:2.5rem 0 0;padding-top:1.2rem;border-top:1px solid rgba(250,246,237,.14);font-size:.75rem}
@media(min-width:800px){.site-footer__grid{grid-template-columns:1.65fr repeat(3,1fr)}}

/* Homepage hero */
.home-hero{overflow:hidden;background:var(--ivory)}
.home-hero__inner{display:grid;gap:2.8rem;align-items:center;padding:3.4rem 0 4.1rem}
.home-hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.3rem,7vw,6.7rem);line-height:.9;letter-spacing:-.055em}.home-hero h1 span,.home-hero h1 em{display:block}.home-hero h1 em{font-weight:400;color:var(--terracotta)}
.eyebrow,.section__kicker{margin:0 0 .75rem;color:var(--terracotta);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.17em;text-transform:uppercase}
.home-hero__lede{max-width:610px;color:var(--muted-fg);font-size:clamp(1.05rem,.95rem + .35vw,1.25rem);line-height:1.62}
.home-hero__actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.72rem;margin-top:1.8rem}
.home-hero__standard{max-width:37rem;margin:2rem 0 0;padding-left:1rem;border-left:2px solid var(--terracotta);color:var(--muted-fg);font-size:.83rem}
.hero-collage{position:relative;min-height:31rem;margin:0}.hero-collage::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-1rem 12% 1rem -1rem;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:12px}
.hero-image{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;border:5px solid var(--ivory);border-radius:9px;background:var(--muted);box-shadow:var(--shadow)}.hero-image img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.hero-image--main{inset:0 20% 8% 0}.hero-image--top{width:37%;height:42%;right:0;top:7%}.hero-image--bottom{width:33%;height:40%;right:3%;bottom:1%}.hero-image--bottom img{object-position:center 55%}
.hero-image>a{position:absolute;left:.65rem;right:.65rem;bottom:.65rem;display:block;width:max-content;max-width:calc(100% - 1.3rem);border-radius:4px;background:rgba(24,50,74,.93);color:#fff;padding:.42rem .58rem;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.3}.hero-image>a:hover{background:var(--indigo)}.hero-image a strong{display:block;font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.035em}.hero-image a small{display:block;margin-top:.15rem;color:rgba(250,246,237,.7);font-size:.52rem}
.hero-collage>figcaption{position:absolute;z-index:3;left:1rem;bottom:0;max-width:29rem;margin:0;background:var(--paper);border-left:3px solid var(--saffron);padding:.78rem 1rem;color:var(--muted-fg);font-size:.7rem;line-height:1.48}.hero-collage>figcaption a{font-weight:750}
@media(min-width:980px){.home-hero__inner{grid-template-columns:.92fr 1.08fr;gap:3.5rem;padding:4.8rem 0 5.2rem}}
@media(max-width:560px){.home-hero__inner{padding-top:2.7rem}.hero-collage{min-height:25rem}.hero-image--main{inset:0 10% 11% 0}.hero-image--top{width:43%;height:36%;right:0;top:6%}.hero-image--bottom{width:39%;height:36%;right:1%;bottom:6%}.hero-image a small{font-size:.47rem}.hero-collage>figcaption{right:.8rem;left:.8rem;max-width:none}}

/* Buttons, sections and shared cards */
.btn{display:inline-flex;min-height:46px;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:.45rem;padding:.72rem 1.15rem;border-radius:7px;font-weight:800;font-size:.86rem;text-decoration:none;border:1px solid transparent}.btn--primary{background:var(--indigo);color:var(--ivory)}.btn--primary:hover{background:#25445d;color:#fff}.btn--outline{border-color:rgba(24,50,74,.3);color:var(--indigo);background:transparent}.btn--outline:hover{background:var(--muted);color:var(--indigo)}
.btn-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.7rem;margin-top:1.5rem}.text-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.42rem;color:var(--indigo);font-size:.86rem;font-weight:800;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--rule);text-underline-offset:.34rem}.text-link:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--terracotta)}.text-link--light{color:#fff;text-decoration-color:rgba(255,255,255,.28)}
.section{padding:4rem 0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule-soft)}.section--tint{background:var(--paper)}.section__head{max-width:var(--measure);margin-bottom:2rem}.section__head>p:last-child{color:var(--muted-fg)}
.section-heading{display:grid;gap:1.1rem;margin-bottom:2.3rem}.section-heading h2{max-width:44rem;font-size:clamp(2.25rem,4.6vw,4rem);line-height:1.06;letter-spacing:-.038em}.section-heading>p{max-width:42rem;color:var(--muted-fg);align-self:end;margin:0}.section-heading--dark h2{color:#fff}.section-heading--dark>p{color:rgba(250,246,237,.66)}
@media(min-width:900px){.section{padding:5.5rem 0}.section-heading{grid-template-columns:.82fr 1.18fr;align-items:end}.section-heading>p{justify-self:end}}
.grid{display:grid;gap:1.15rem}.grid--2{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(min(100%,300px),1fr))}.grid--3{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(min(100%,280px),1fr))}.grid--4{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(min(100%,230px),1fr))}
.card{background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:var(--radius);display:flex;flex-direction:column;overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:border-color .16s ease,transform .16s ease,box-shadow .16s ease}a.card:hover{border-color:var(--terracotta);transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 10px 25px rgba(34,36,33,.06)}
.card__art{display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/7;object-fit:cover}.card__art svg,.motif{width:100%;height:100%}.card__body{padding:1.15rem 1.2rem 1.3rem;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.52rem;flex:1}.card__meta{display:block;font-size:.66rem;letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--terracotta);font-weight:750}.card__title{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.18rem;font-weight:650;color:var(--indigo);line-height:1.24}.card__desc{display:block;font-size:.88rem;color:var(--muted-fg);line-height:1.55}.card__foot{display:block;margin-top:auto;font-size:.72rem;color:var(--muted-fg);padding-top:.5rem}.card--plain{padding:1.25rem}.card--plain .card__title{margin:.35rem 0}.card-title--sm{font-size:1.2rem}.card-title--lg{font-size:1.35rem}
.tag{display:inline-block;font-size:.66rem;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;background:var(--sand);color:var(--indigo-dk);padding:.24rem .52rem;border-radius:3px;font-weight:700}.tag--quiet{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--muted-fg)}

/* Homepage editorial bands */
.essentials{background:var(--paper)}.essential-grid{display:grid;gap:1px;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:12px;background:var(--rule)}.essential-card{display:flex;min-height:19rem;flex-direction:column;background:var(--paper);padding:1.75rem;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:background .16s ease}.essential-card:hover{background:var(--ivory)}.essential-card__number{color:var(--terracotta);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:800}.essential-card .card__meta{margin-top:3.1rem}.essential-card__title{margin:.45rem 0 .7rem;color:var(--indigo);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.8rem;font-weight:650;line-height:1.18}.essential-card__link{margin-top:auto;padding-top:1rem;color:var(--indigo);font-size:.82rem;font-weight:800}
@media(min-width:760px){.essential-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}}
.community-strip{display:grid;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.community-strip a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:1rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:1rem 0;text-decoration:none}.community-strip a:hover span{color:var(--terracotta)}.community-strip span{color:var(--indigo);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.32rem;font-weight:650}.community-strip small{color:var(--muted-fg);font-size:.78rem}.community-strip b{color:var(--terracotta);font-weight:500}
.era-section{background:var(--indigo);color:#fff;border:0}.era-section .section__kicker{color:var(--saffron)}.era-grid{display:grid;gap:1px;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid rgba(250,246,237,.14);border-radius:9px;background:rgba(250,246,237,.14)}.era-grid a{position:relative;min-height:15rem;background:var(--indigo);padding:1.55rem;text-decoration:none}.era-grid a:hover{background:#1e3b54}.era-grid span{color:var(--saffron);font-size:.7rem;font-weight:800}.era-grid h3{margin-top:3rem;color:#fff;font-size:1.62rem}.era-grid p{color:rgba(250,246,237,.65);font-size:.81rem;line-height:1.58}.era-grid b{position:absolute;right:1.45rem;top:1.35rem;color:#fff;font-weight:500}
@media(min-width:680px){.era-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}@media(min-width:1050px){.era-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}}
.language-feature{display:grid;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:10px;background:var(--paper)}.language-feature__copy{padding:2.2rem}.language-feature h2{font-size:clamp(2.3rem,4.5vw,4.1rem);line-height:1.03;letter-spacing:-.04em}.language-feature__copy>p:not(.section__kicker){max-width:42rem;color:var(--muted-fg)}.language-feature dl{margin:0;display:grid;background:var(--indigo);color:#fff}.language-feature dl div{padding:1.5rem;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(250,246,237,.14)}.language-feature dl div:last-child{border:0}.language-feature dt{color:var(--saffron);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:3rem;font-weight:650;line-height:1}.language-feature dd{margin:.35rem 0 0;color:rgba(250,246,237,.68);font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase}
@media(min-width:850px){.language-feature{grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr}.language-feature__copy{padding:3.2rem}.language-feature dl div{padding:1.8rem}}
.names-section{scroll-margin-top:1rem;background:#f4ebdc;border-block:1px solid var(--rule)}.names-grid{display:grid;gap:1rem;margin-top:2.4rem}.name-app-card{position:relative;display:flex;min-height:21rem;overflow:hidden;flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-between;border:1px solid rgba(250,246,237,.15);border-radius:10px;padding:clamp(1.6rem,4vw,2.5rem);color:#faf6ed;text-decoration:none;box-shadow:0 14px 36px rgba(24,50,74,.1);transition:transform .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease}.name-app-card:hover{color:#fff;transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:0 20px 48px rgba(24,50,74,.18)}.name-app-card--boys{background:linear-gradient(145deg,#152b46,#245b66)}.name-app-card--girls{background:linear-gradient(145deg,#40203e,#8a3f54)}.name-app-card__glyph{position:absolute;right:-.5rem;top:-2.8rem;color:rgba(250,246,237,.08);font-family:'Noto Sans Tifinagh',var(--serif);font-size:15rem;line-height:1}.name-app-card__body,.name-app-card__action{position:relative;z-index:1}.name-app-card__body{display:block}.name-app-card__body small{display:block;color:#efbe60;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase}.name-app-card__body strong{display:block;margin-top:.8rem;color:#fff;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(2.2rem,5vw,3.5rem);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.035em}.name-app-card__body>span{display:block;margin-top:1.1rem;max-width:31rem;color:rgba(250,246,237,.72);font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.65}.name-app-card__action{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:.65rem;margin-top:2rem;font-size:.9rem;font-weight:750}.name-app-card__action b{transition:transform .18s ease}.name-app-card:hover .name-app-card__action b{transform:translateX(.25rem)}@media(min-width:768px){.names-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}
.figure-list{display:grid;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.figure-list a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:3rem minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:1rem;align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:1rem 0;text-decoration:none}.figure-list>a>span{color:var(--terracotta);font-size:.68rem;font-weight:800}.figure-list h3{margin:0;font-size:1.42rem}.figure-list p{margin:.25rem 0 0;color:var(--muted-fg);font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.45}.figure-list b{color:var(--terracotta);font-weight:500}
.place-grid{display:grid;gap:1px;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:9px;background:var(--rule)}.place-grid a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:.85rem;align-items:center;background:var(--paper);padding:1.2rem;text-decoration:none}.place-grid a:hover{background:var(--ivory)}.place-grid__pin{color:var(--terracotta);font-size:1.35rem}.place-grid strong{display:block;color:var(--indigo);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.2rem}.place-grid small{display:block;margin-top:.18rem;color:var(--muted-fg);font-size:.7rem;line-height:1.35}.place-grid b{color:var(--terracotta);font-weight:500}
@media(min-width:760px){.place-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
.living-section{background:var(--muted)}.living-section__inner{display:grid;gap:2.5rem}.living-section h2{font-size:clamp(2.6rem,5vw,4.7rem);line-height:1.02}.heritage-grid{display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--rule);border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:9px;overflow:hidden}.heritage-grid article{background:var(--paper);padding:1.25rem}.heritage-grid article>span{color:var(--terracotta);font-size:1.25rem}.heritage-grid h3{margin:.7rem 0 .25rem;font-size:1.22rem}.heritage-grid p{margin:0;color:var(--muted-fg);font-size:.77rem}
@media(min-width:780px){.heritage-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}@media(min-width:1020px){.living-section__inner{grid-template-columns:.8fr 1.2fr;align-items:start}}
.research-section{background:var(--atlas);color:#fff}.research-section__inner{display:grid;gap:2rem;align-items:center;padding:3.5rem 0}.research-section .section__kicker{color:#f0c56f}.research-section h2{color:#fff;font-size:clamp(2.3rem,4.2vw,3.8rem)}.research-grid{display:grid;gap:.7rem}.research-grid p{display:flex;gap:.7rem;margin:0;padding:1rem;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18);border-radius:6px;font-size:.82rem}.research-grid span{color:#f0c56f;font-weight:800}
@media(min-width:900px){.research-section__inner{grid-template-columns:.72fr 1.28fr;padding:4.5rem 0}.research-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.research-section__inner>.text-link{grid-column:2}}

/* Articles and prose */
.article{padding:2.8rem 0 4.5rem}.article__grid{display:grid;gap:2.8rem}.article__head{max-width:58rem;padding-top:.4rem}.article__head h1{font-size:clamp(2.65rem,5vw,5rem);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.045em}.article__labels{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.4rem;margin-bottom:1.1rem}.standfirst{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(1.12rem,1rem + .45vw,1.35rem);line-height:1.5;color:var(--indigo);max-width:var(--measure)}.byline{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.4rem 1.1rem;font-size:.78rem;color:var(--muted-fg);border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:.78rem 0;margin:1.45rem 0 0}
figure.hero-fig,figure.history-figure{margin:1.8rem 0 0;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden;background:var(--paper)}figure.hero-fig img,figure.history-figure img{width:100%;max-height:650px;object-fit:cover;background:var(--muted)}figure.hero-fig figcaption,figure.history-figure figcaption,.figcredit{font-size:.73rem;color:var(--muted-fg);padding:.68rem .9rem;line-height:1.48;border-top:1px solid var(--rule-soft)}
.prose{max-width:var(--measure)}.prose>p,.prose section>p{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.03em}.prose h2{margin-top:2.5rem;padding-top:.5rem;border-top:1px solid var(--rule-soft)}.prose h3{margin-top:1.8rem}.prose-list{padding-left:1.2rem;margin:0 0 1.3em}.prose-list li{margin-bottom:.48em}.prose blockquote{margin:1.7rem 0;padding:.25rem 0 .25rem 1.15rem;border-left:3px solid var(--saffron);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.08rem;color:var(--indigo)}.prose blockquote cite{display:block;font-family:var(--sans);font-style:normal;font-size:.78rem;color:var(--muted-fg);margin-top:.5rem}
.cite a{font-size:.68em;text-decoration:none;background:var(--sand);color:var(--indigo-dk);border-radius:2px;padding:0 .3em;margin-left:.12em;font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700}.callout{background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--rule);border-left:4px solid var(--atlas);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:1.15rem 1.25rem;margin:1.9rem 0}.callout h4{color:var(--atlas);margin-bottom:.55rem}.callout p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.callout--debate{border-left-color:var(--terracotta)}.callout--debate h4{color:var(--terracotta)}.callout--brief{border:0;border-left:4px solid var(--saffron);background:var(--indigo);color:rgba(250,246,237,.82);padding:1.35rem 1.45rem}.callout--brief h4{color:var(--saffron)}.callout--brief .prose-list{margin:0}.callout--brief li{margin:.48rem 0}
.table-wrap{overflow-x:auto;margin:1.7rem 0;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:var(--radius)}table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:.88rem;background:var(--paper);min-width:520px}th,td{text-align:left;padding:.68rem .82rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule-soft);vertical-align:top}thead th{background:var(--sand);color:var(--indigo-dk);font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase}tbody th{font-weight:650;color:var(--indigo)}tr:last-child td,tr:last-child th{border-bottom:0}
.toc{background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:1.05rem 1.2rem;margin:1.9rem 0}.toc h2{font-size:.76rem;font-family:var(--sans);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--muted-fg);margin-bottom:.65rem;border:0;padding:0}.toc ol{margin:0;padding-left:1.15rem;font-size:.88rem}.toc li{margin-bottom:.32rem}.sidebar{font-size:.86rem}.sidebar section{border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:1.05rem 1.1rem;margin-bottom:1.1rem;background:var(--paper)}.sidebar h2{font-size:.7rem;font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted-fg)}.sidebar ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.sidebar li{margin-bottom:.48rem;line-height:1.42}
@media(min-width:1080px){.article__grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 270px;align-items:start}.sidebar{position:sticky;top:1.2rem}}
.sources{margin-top:2.8rem;border-top:2px solid var(--indigo);padding-top:1.45rem}.sources ol{padding-left:1.3rem;font-size:.86rem;color:var(--charcoal)}.sources li{margin-bottom:.85rem}.sources li:target{background:#fbf1da}.source-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.4rem;margin-top:.45rem}.source-links a{display:inline-flex;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;background:var(--paper);padding:.24rem .55rem;color:var(--indigo);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.68rem;font-weight:750;text-decoration:none}.source-links a:hover{border-color:var(--terracotta);color:var(--terracotta)}.image-credit-list{padding-left:1.2rem}.image-credit-list li{margin-bottom:1rem}.notice{background:#fbf4e4;border:1px solid var(--sand);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:.95rem 1.1rem;font-size:.84rem;color:#5a4a2c}

/* Timeline, search and profiles */
.tl-filters{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem;margin:1.6rem 0 2rem}.chip{font:inherit;font-size:.78rem;padding:.45rem .85rem;border:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--paper);color:var(--indigo);border-radius:999px;cursor:pointer}.chip[aria-pressed="true"]{background:var(--indigo);border-color:var(--indigo);color:#fff}.timeline{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;position:relative}.timeline::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:7px;top:6px;bottom:6px;width:2px;background:var(--rule)}.tl-item{position:relative;padding:0 0 1.55rem 2.15rem}.tl-item::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:.45rem;width:16px;height:16px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--saffron);border:3px solid var(--ivory);box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--rule)}.tl-item[data-cat="ancient"]::before{background:var(--terracotta)}.tl-item[data-cat="classical"]::before{background:var(--saffron)}.tl-item[data-cat="medieval"]::before{background:var(--atlas)}.tl-item[data-cat="modern"]::before{background:var(--indigo)}.tl-item[data-cat="language"]::before{background:var(--clay)}.tl-date{font-size:.76rem;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--terracotta);font-weight:750}.tl-date .muted{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;font-size:.68rem}.tl-item h3{font-size:1.12rem;margin:.15rem 0 .3rem}.tl-item p{font-size:.89rem;color:var(--charcoal);margin:0 0 .4rem;max-width:64ch}.tl-links{font-size:.78rem}
.searchbar{display:grid;gap:.8rem;margin:1.4rem 0 1.2rem;padding:1rem;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:var(--radius);background:var(--paper)}@media(min-width:760px){.searchbar{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;align-items:end}}.field label{display:block;font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted-fg);font-weight:700;margin-bottom:.35rem}.field input,.field select{width:100%;font:inherit;font-size:.95rem;padding:.7rem .85rem;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:6px;background:#fff;color:var(--charcoal)}.filters{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.45rem;margin-bottom:1.4rem}.result-count{font-size:.82rem;color:var(--muted-fg);margin:0 0 1rem}.empty-state{border:1px dashed var(--rule);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:1.6rem;text-align:center;color:var(--muted-fg)}
.profile-head{background:var(--paper);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.profile-head__inner{padding:3rem 0 2.7rem;display:grid;gap:1.8rem}.profile-head h1{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,5vw,4.8rem);line-height:1.02}.factbox{border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:var(--radius);background:var(--ivory);overflow:hidden}.factbox dl{margin:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr}.factbox dt{font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted-fg);font-weight:750;padding:.68rem .9rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule-soft);background:#f6efe0}.factbox dd{margin:0;padding:.68rem .9rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule-soft);font-size:.86rem}.factbox dt:last-of-type,.factbox dd:last-of-type{border-bottom:0}@media(min-width:900px){.profile-head__inner{grid-template-columns:1.3fr .7fr;align-items:center}}

/* Utilities */
.ad-slot{margin:2rem 0;min-height:0}.pill-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.4rem;margin:0 0 1rem;list-style:none;padding:0}.lead{font-size:1.08rem;color:var(--charcoal);max-width:var(--measure)}.centered{max-width:var(--measure);margin-inline:auto}.stack>*+*{margin-top:1.1rem}.muted{color:var(--muted-fg)}.small{font-size:.82rem}.mt{margin-top:1.4rem}.mt-lg{margin-top:2.4rem}.list-plain{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.measure{max-width:var(--measure)}.factbox--wide{max-width:900px}.rule{height:1px;background:var(--rule);border:0;margin:2.4rem 0}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*::before,*::after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}}